FINLAND
The Land of a Thousand Lakes
Finland, the land of a thousand lakes, is a Nordic country known for its stunning natural beauty, vibrant culture, and excellent education system. It consistently ranks among the top countries for quality of life and happiness, making it an attractive destination for international students, including those from India.
About Finland:
- Population: 5.55 million
- Capital: Helsinki
- Official languages: Finnish, Swedish
- Currency: Euro (€)
- Government: Parliamentary republic
- Time zone: UTC+2 (Eastern European Summer Time)
- Climate: Temperate, with four distinct seasons
Finland offers a unique blend of Scandinavian charm and modern amenities. From exploring the bustling streets of Helsinki to experiencing the serenity of the Lappish wilderness, Finland has something to offer everyone.
Facts about Finland:
- Finland has the cleanest air in the world.
- The country boasts the highest literacy rate in Europe.
- Finland is the world's happiest country, according to the World Happiness Report.
- Finns are known for their quiet demeanor and love of nature.
- Finland is a pioneer in sustainable development and environmental protection.
Famous Sports in Finland:
- Ice hockey
- Ski jumping
- Cross-country skiing
- Rally racing
- Football (soccer)
Geography of Finland:
Finland is located in Northern Europe, bordering Sweden to the west, Norway to the north, and Russia to the east. The country is characterized by its vast forests, lakes, and islands.
Why Choose Finland for your studies?
- High-quality education: Finnish universities are world-renowned for their academic excellence and innovative teaching methods.
- Affordable education: Finland offers free tuition fees for all students, including international students, in public universities.
- Strong job market: Finland has a robust economy with a low unemployment rate, making it a great place to find a job after graduation.
- Safe and secure: Finland is one of the safest countries in the world, with a low crime rate and a high quality of life.
- Beautiful and diverse landscape: From the snowy landscapes of Lapland to the stunning archipelago of Turku, Finland offers something for everyone.
- Multicultural environment: Finland is a welcoming and inclusive country with a growing international community.
Education System in Finland:
The Finnish education system is divided into three levels:
- Basic education: This is compulsory for all children aged 7 to 16 and consists of a nine-year comprehensive school (peruskoulu).
- Upper secondary education: This includes general academic upper secondary education (lukio) and vocational education and training (ammattikoulu).
- Higher education: This includes universities (yliopisto), universities of applied sciences (ammattikorkeakoulu), and postgraduate studies.
Types of Institutions:
- Universities: Offer academic degrees and conduct research.
- Universities of applied sciences: Offer vocational degrees and focus on practical skills.
- Vocational schools: Provide training for specific trades and professions.
Qualifications for each degree:
- Bachelor's degree: Requires 180 ECTS credits and typically takes 3 years to complete.
- Master's degree: Requires 120 ECTS credits and typically takes 2 years to complete.
- Doctorate degree: Requires significant research work and a dissertation.
Lifestyle in Finland:
Finns are known for their laid-back and relaxed lifestyle. They value their free time and enjoy spending time outdoors, whether it's hiking in the forest, swimming in a lake, or simply relaxing in a sauna. Finnish culture is also rich in traditions and folklore, which are celebrated throughout the year.
Tuition fees in Finland:
Tuition fees are free for all students in public universities in Finland, including international students. However, students are responsible for covering their living expenses.
Living expenses in Finland:
The average monthly living expenses in Finland range from €700 to €1,000, depending on your lifestyle and location.
Student Permit or Employment Permit Process:
International students need to apply for a residence permit in order to study in Finland. The application process can be done online through the Finnish Immigration Service website.
Post-study work:
After graduation, international students can apply for a temporary residence permit for job seekers. This permit allows them to stay in Finland for up to 12 months and look for a job.
Job Market/Employment Opportunities:
Finland has a strong job market with a low unemployment rate. There are a variety of opportunities available for skilled professionals in various industries, including technology, engineering, healthcare, and education.
Qualifications:
- Bachelor's Degree: Requires 180 ECTS credits and usually takes 3 years to complete.
- Master's Degree: Requires 120 ECTS credits and lasts for 2 years.
- Doctorate Degree: Requires significant research work and a dissertation.
Language Requirements:
- Many programs are taught in English, but some require proficiency in Finnish or Swedish.
- International students may need to demonstrate their language skills through standardized tests.
- Practicalities and Logistics
Living Expenses:
- The average monthly living expenses range from €700 to €1,000, depending on location and lifestyle.
- Student housing options are available and offer affordable accommodation.
Student Permits:
- International students require a residence permit to study in Finland.
- Applications are submitted online through the Finnish Immigration Service website.
Post-Study Opportunities:
- International graduates can apply for a temporary residence permit for job seekers, allowing them to stay in Finland and search for employment.
- Finland offers various career opportunities, particularly for skilled professionals.
Famous Universities:
- University of Helsinki
- Aalto University
- University of Turku
- University of Tampere
- University of Oulu
- Additional Resources:
Studying in Finland presents a unique opportunity for Indian students to acquire a world-class education, immerse themselves in a vibrant culture, and experience the natural splendor.
Note:
This guide offers a broad summary of studying in Finland. It's crucial to conduct thorough personal research, seek expert advice, and proceed with caution while planning, ensuring consent from a guardian.